Understanding Substance Use Disorder | Lotus Wellness Rehab
By
Dr G Om Prakasham
M.B.B.S, MS, MCh, FACS(Singapore)
Chairman, Lotus Wellness
Mental Health Advocate
Consultant Heart Surgeon
Substance Use Disorder (SUD) is more than just a medical term—it’s a battle that affects millions of people worldwide, including myself. It’s a journey through a dark tunnel, where every step forward feels like a struggle. But there is light at the end of that tunnel, and I’m here to share my story in hopes that it might inspire others who are going through the same thing. Therapy played a significant role in my recovery, and I believe it can be a lifeline for others as well.
*What is Substance Use Disorder?*
Substance Use Disorder is a complex condition where a person’s use of substances, such as drugs or alcohol, leads to significant health issues and problems at work, school, or home. It’s not just about physical dependence; it’s a mental health issue that rewires the brain, making it extremely hard to quit without help. Understanding the signs and seeking treatment early is crucial in overcoming SUD.
*My Struggle with SUD*
I wasn’t always aware that I had a problem. It started innocently enough—just a drink here and there to unwind after a long day. But slowly, I found myself relying more on substances to cope with stress, loneliness, and anxiety. What began as occasional use spiraled into a dependency that I couldn’t control. The more I used, the more isolated I felt, and the more difficult it became to reach out for help.
*Recognizing the Problem*
One of the hardest parts of dealing with Substance Use Disorder is recognizing that you have a problem. It took me a long time to admit to myself that I was struggling. I noticed changes in my behavior, mood swings, and a decline in my physical health. I lost interest in things I once loved and started pushing away the people who cared about me. When you’re in the midst of SUD, it’s easy to feel ashamed and to think that you can handle it on your own—but the truth is, you need support.
*The Role of Therapy in Recovery*
For me, therapy was a game-changer in my journey to overcome SUD. It wasn't just about quitting substances; it was about understanding the underlying issues that led me to use them in the first place. Here’s how therapy helped me and can help others:
1. *Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)*: This type of therapy focuses on identifying and changing negative thought patterns and behaviors. My therapist helped me recognize the triggers that led to my substance use and taught me healthier ways to cope with stress and anxiety. CBT empowered me to take control of my thoughts and actions, which was crucial in breaking the cycle of addiction.
2. *Motivational Interviewing (MI)*: MI helped me explore my ambivalence about quitting substances. Through guided conversations, my therapist helped me find my own motivation to change, rather than imposing external pressure. This approach made me feel more in control of my recovery and strengthened my commitment to staying sober.
3. *Dialectical Behavior Therapy (DBT)*: DBT combines cognitive-behavioral techniques with mindfulness practices. It helped me manage intense emotions that often triggered my substance use. Learning skills like emotional regulation and distress tolerance was essential in maintaining my sobriety, especially during difficult times.
4. *Group Therapy*: Group therapy provided me with a sense of community and belonging. Sharing my experiences with others who were going through similar struggles made me feel less alone. The support and encouragement from my peers were invaluable, and I learned a lot from their stories and coping strategies.
5. *Family Therapy*: Substance Use Disorder doesn’t just affect the individual; it impacts the entire family. Family therapy helped repair the strained relationships between me and my loved ones. It allowed us to communicate more openly and rebuild trust, which was essential for my recovery and long-term well-being.
*How to Overcome Substance Use Disorder*
Overcoming Substance Use Disorder is not easy, but it’s possible with the right support and treatment. Therapy, along with other steps, played a crucial role in my recovery. Here are some steps that helped me on my journey:
1. *Seek Professional Help*: Whether it’s through therapy, a support group, or a rehab center, professional help is crucial. Don’t try to go through this alone.
2. *Build a Support System*: Surround yourself with people who care about you and want to see you succeed. This could be family, friends, or others who have gone through similar experiences.
3. *Create a New Routine*: Developing new, healthy habits is essential in the recovery process. Find activities that you enjoy and that keep you focused on your goals.
4. *Educate Yourself*: Understanding Substance Use Disorder is key to overcoming it. Learn about the condition, its effects on the brain, and the tools available to help you recover.
5. *Stay Committed*: Recovery is a long and ongoing process. There will be challenges and setbacks, but staying committed to your goals is crucial for long-term success.
Substance Use Disorder is a serious condition, but it doesn’t define you. My journey through addiction and recovery has been difficult but incredibly rewarding. Therapy was a cornerstone of my recovery, providing me with the tools and support I needed to overcome my addiction. If you or someone you love is struggling with SUD, know that there is hope. With the right support, therapy, and commitment, it’s possible to reclaim your life and move forward into a healthier, happier future.
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